Local sightings of the endemic Woolly flying squirrel (Eupetaurus cinereus), once thought to be extinct, provided the impetus for undertaking initial surveys to verify its presence in the Northern Areas of Pakistan. The surveys not only confirmed the presence of this species, but also indicated viable population levels. WWF-P has established the ecological status of the Woolly flying squirrels and has also identified critical habitat areas in the Sai valley. Surveys will be extended to other parts of the Northern Areas and Chitral. In addition, WWF-P aims to help ensure the survival of the squirrels by facilitating the notification of a Protected Area for them and undertaking local awareness programmes.